Grammar: Today, participants will learn about the passive structure. Since it is considered advanced grammar, learning the passive voice helps students improve both writing and speaking skills.
Reading: Wildlife is an integral part of nature. The following excerpt from Epca briefly highlights the reasons for its importance. Students are expected to comprehend and retell the text: اهمیت حیات وحش برای محیط زیست
Listening: In Iran and other countries, jungles are at risk due to mismanagement and human activities. Today, we will hear from an expert about the dangers and possible solutions for this issue: مظفر شیروانی، متخصص و مشاور بین المللی جنگل و محیط زیست - به عبارت دیگر
Conversation topic: What is the importance of nature, animals, and plants?
Homework:
- Compose new sentences with the new verbs in passive voice.
- Writing: choose a related topic and write an essay (at least 600 words).
Vocabulary:
| Persian | Transcription | Englsih |
| نابودی | nābudi | extinction |
| نا آگاهی | nāāgāhi | ignorance |
| حیات وحش | hayāt-e vahš | wild life |
| محیط زیست | mohit-e zist | the environment |
| آگاهی | āgāhi | information |
| جانوران | jānevarān | animals |
| اهلی | ahli | domestic |
| به طور خاص | be tour-e xās | specifically |
| مهره داران | mohredārān | vertebrates |
| خلاصه کردن | xolāse kardan | to summarize |
| بوم شناسی | bumšenāsi | ecology |
| زیست شناسی | zistšenāsi | biology |
| زائد | zā'ed | excess, waste |
| بیماری زا | bimārizā | pathogenic |
| رشد مجدد | rošd-e mojaddad | regrowth |
| گرده افشانی | gardeafšāni | pollination |
| پایداری | pāydāri | sustainability |
| حشرات | hašarāt | insects |
| شخم زدن | šoxm zadan | to plow |
| شکار | šekār | hunting |
| تعادل | ta'ādol | balance |
| سود آور | sudāvar | profitable |
| گونه | gune | kind, species |
| تحرک | taharrok | stimulus |
| عاید | 'āyed | earning |
| اوقات فراغت | ouqāt-e farāƴat | leisure time |
| تأمین | ta'min | supply |
| شیمیایی | šimiyāyi | chemical |
| در نهایت | dar nahāyat | eventually |
| مسئولانه تر | mas'ulānetar | more responsibly |